In today’s globalized world, travel has become more accessible than ever before. With the convenience of international travel comes the need for proper documentation, such as a passport. However, many travelers may not be aware of the differences between a passport book and a passport card.
A passport book is the traditional form of passport that most people are familiar with. It is a small booklet with several pages that contains personal information, a photo, and a signature of the passport holder. This document is necessary for international travel by air, sea, or land. It is recognized by all countries around the world as a valid form of identification.
On the other hand, a passport card is a newer form of passport that was introduced in 2008 by the United States Department of State. It is a small, wallet-sized card that contains the same information as a passport book, but it is limited in its use. A passport card can only be used for land and sea travel between the United States, Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Bermuda. It cannot be used for international air travel.
One of the main differences between a passport book and a passport card is the cost. A passport book is more expensive than a passport card. As of 2021, the cost of a passport book is $110 for adults and $80 for minors under the age of 16, while the cost of a passport card is $30 for adults and $15 for minors. Additionally, a passport book is valid for 10 years for adults and 5 years for minors, while a passport card is only valid for 10 years for adults and 5 years for minors.
Another difference between a passport book and a passport card is the size and convenience. A passport book is larger and more cumbersome to carry around, while a passport card is smaller and can easily fit in a wallet. This makes a passport card more convenient for travel within the United States, Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Bermuda. However, if you are planning to travel internationally by air, you will still need a passport book.
In terms of security, both a passport book and a passport card are equipped with security features to prevent counterfeiting and fraud. These security features include a biometric chip, digital watermarks, and holograms. However, a passport book is considered more secure than a passport card because it is a more established form of identification.
When it comes to application and processing time, both a passport book and a passport card require the same documentation and application process. This includes filling out an application form, providing proof of identity and citizenship, and submitting a passport photo. The processing time for a passport book or a passport card is typically 4-6 weeks, although expedited processing is available for an additional fee.
In conclusion, the main difference between a passport book and a passport card is their use and cost. A passport book is necessary for international travel by air, sea, or land, while a passport card is limited to travel within the United States, Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Bermuda. Additionally, a passport book is more expensive and more secure than a passport card. Travelers should carefully consider their travel plans and needs before deciding whether to obtain a passport book or a passport card.