Is the Real ID a Passport: What You Need to Know
As the deadline for the Real ID Act looms closer, many Americans are left wondering what exactly a Real ID is and how it differs from a passport. With various forms of identification available to U.S. citizens, understanding the differences between these two documents is crucial. So, is the Real ID a passport? The answer may surprise you.
The Real ID Act was passed by Congress in 2005 in response to the 9/11 terrorist attacks. Its purpose is to establish minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. The Act established requirements for issuing and producing identity documents, including documentation and security features that must be incorporated into the cards.
One of the main differences between a Real ID and a passport is the purpose for which they are intended. A passport is a travel document that is issued by the federal government and is used for international travel. On the other hand, a Real ID is a form of identification that is issued by individual states and is designed to meet the security standards set forth by the federal government.
Another key difference between a Real ID and a passport is the level of verification required to obtain each document. To obtain a Real ID, applicants must provide documentation to prove their identity, Social Security number, and residency. This documentation is then verified by the state’s Department of Motor Vehicles. In contrast, to obtain a passport, applicants must provide similar documentation, but the verification process is handled by the U.S. Department of State.
Additionally, a passport is a universal form of identification that is accepted by all countries for international travel. A Real ID, on the other hand, is only accepted for domestic travel within the United States. This means that if you plan to travel internationally, you will still need to have a valid passport.
Furthermore, the cost of obtaining a Real ID versus a passport can vary. The cost of a Real ID varies by state, but typically ranges from $30 to $60. In contrast, the cost of a passport is $110 for a passport book and $30 for a passport card. Additionally, passports are valid for 10 years for adults, while Real IDs are typically valid for 8 years.
One important consideration for travelers is the upcoming deadline for compliance with the Real ID Act. Starting October 1, 2021, all travelers will be required to present a Real ID-compliant driver’s license or identification card in order to board a domestic flight or enter federal facilities. This means that if you do not have a Real ID or another form of acceptable identification, you may be denied boarding for your flight.
In conclusion, while both the Real ID and a passport are forms of identification, they serve different purposes and have distinct requirements. A Real ID is a state-issued identification card that meets federal security standards and is required for domestic travel within the United States. A passport, on the other hand, is a travel document issued by the federal government that is used for international travel. Understanding the differences between these two documents is essential for travelers to ensure they have the proper identification for their upcoming trips.
